Blog at Jains - The POWER OF DRIP – FERTIGATION TECHNOLOGY
Over the last two decades or so productivity in agriculture and horticulture have gone to very high levels because of the increased adoption of drip irrigation and fertigation technologies. Jain drip farmers have hugely benefited from the systematic use of this twin technology. Given below is the yield enhancement data that we have collected over a period of 5-8 years from farmers from various states in India. The data emphatically proves the power of drip fertigation technology.
YIELD IMPROVEMENT UNDER HIGH TECH FARMING WITH DRIP AND FERTIGATION (INDIA)
CROP
Yield under Conventional method (t/acre)
Yield under High tech cultivation with drip irrigation (t/acre)
CEREALS
1
Rice
2.0
3.9
2
Wheat
1.8
2.9
3
Maize
2.4
4.0
PULSES
4
Pigeon pea
0.6
1.4
COMMERCIAL CROPS
5
Cotton
0.7
2.0
6
Sugarcane
32
70
OIL SEEDS (Orchards)
7
Oil palm
9.0
13.0
8
Coconut
6000 nuts/yr/acre
8400 nuts/yr/acre
FRUITS
(Orchards)
9
Banana
20
36
10
Pomegranate
6 (10th yr)
9 (5th yr)
11
Mango
2.5 (12th yr)
6.5 (5th yr)
12
Guava
4
10
13
Papaya
23
35
14
Citrus- Orange
4
8
15
Sweet lime
9
15
16
Custard apple
3
5
17
Water melon
10
19
18
Grapes
10
25
19
Cashew nut
0.65
1.2
20
Apple ##
4.8
2.4
21
Strawberry$
...
15
VEGETABLES
22
Onion
6
14
23
Potato
10
21
24
Brinjal
14
26
25
Tomato
25
40
26
Okra
6
13
27
Beans
7
11
28
Gourds ( Bitter gourd)
6
10
29
Chilly (dry)
2.5
4.0
30
Gherkin (cucumber)
7.0
11.0
31
Capsicum
12.0
30.0
PLNATATION CROPS
32
Coffee
450 kg/acre
600 kg/acre
33
Tea
1000 kg/acre
1800 kg/acre
34
Cocoa (as Intercrop in coconut)
256 kg/acre
320 kg/acre
SPICES
35
Cardamom (dry)
67.6 kg/acre
264 kg/acre
36
Black pepper (dry)
550 kg/acre
850 kg/acre
37
Ginger
6.0
9.0
38
Turmeric (dry)
2.5
5.3
Seasonal Oil seeds
39
Canola/Mustard
0.7
1.3
40
Sunflower
0.45
1.0
41
Ground nut
0.4
1.2
42
Soybean
0.6
1.4
43
Castor
1.0
1.5
TUBER CROPS
44
Cassava
10.0
16.0
Source: P Soman, Jain irrigation -collected from farmers.
$ no one grows Straw berry with conventional method
## Indian Apples are generally low yielding varities